ENERGY EFFICIENT PROTOCOL IN WIRELESS SENSOR NETWORK

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Energy Efficient Protocol In Wireless Sensor Network – IJRTER

 

Wireless Sensor Network (WSN), also known as sensor and actuator networks (WSAN) typically consists of large number of low-cost and low-power wireless sensors. Sensors measure and monitor ambient conditions in surrounding environment such as heat, pressure, etc. Energy Efficient is very important in WSN Routing protocols Low Energy Adaptive Clustering Hierarchy with Deterministic Cluster-Head Selection (LEACH), Improved Energy Efficient PEGASIS Based Protocol (IEEPB), Distributed Energy Efficient Clustering(DEEC),Stable Election Protocol (SEP) are not sufficient to overcome the energy dissipation of sensors so Mobile Sink based Adaptive Immune Energy-Efficient Clustering Protocol (MSIEEP) is implemented to maximize network lifetime. Energy hole problem is critical issue for data gathering in WSN. MSIEEP uses AIA (Adaptive Immune Algorithm) is used to find the optimum number of Cluster Heads(CHs) to improve the lifetime and stability period of the network. Performance of MSIEEP is compared to various protocol to deliver Packets to destination.